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03 / 07 · The Cultural Capital

Sharjah الشارقة

Sharjah is the UAE's cultural heart, named Cultural Capital of the Arab World by UNESCO in 1998 and home to 20+ museums, the Sharjah Biennial and the world-famous Sharjah International Book Fair.

Cultural capitalmuseumsHeart of SharjahMleihaKhor FakkanKalbauniversities
Now in Sharjah32°CCloudy · 26° / 34° · 63% humidity
About

The emirate

Sharjah is the UAE's cultural heart, named Cultural Capital of the Arab World by UNESCO in 1998 and home to 20+ museums, the Sharjah Biennial and the world-famous Sharjah International Book Fair.

It is the only emirate with territory on both the Arabian Gulf (Sharjah City) and the Gulf of Oman (Khor Fakkan, Kalba, Dibba Al Hisn).

Sharjah is family-oriented and conservative: it is a "dry" emirate (no alcohol sales) and has a modest-dress code in public places.

Key facts

At a glance

Capital
Sharjah City (with Khor Fakkan, Kalba & Dibba Al Hisn on the east coast)
Ruler
HH Dr Sheikh Sultan bin Muhammad Al Qasimi
Area
2,590 km²
Population
≈ 1.9 million
Coastline
Arabian Gulf and Gulf of Oman
Joined the union
2 December 1971
Government portal
sharjah.ae · Portal.shj (Digital Sharjah)
Utilities
SEWA, Sharjah Electricity, Water & Gas (991)
Heritage title
UNESCO Cultural Capital of the Arab World, 1998
Known for
Museums, universities, family attractions, Mleiha archaeology
Airport
Sharjah International Airport (SHJ)
Note
Dry emirate, no alcohol; modest dress in public
Average rent (2BR apt)
AED 35,000-65,000/year, much cheaper than Dubai
Utilities provider
SEWA, Sharjah Electricity, Water & Gas Authority
Health insurance
Mandatory, employer-provided or private plans
Internet & TV
etisalat by e& · du
Popular residential areas
Al Nahda, Al Majaz, Al Khan, Muwaileh, Aljada
Commute note
Many residents work in Dubai, budget for peak-hour traffic
Places

What to see

Landmarks, heritage, nature and days out in Sharjah.

Heart of Sharjah
01Heritage

Heart of Sharjah

Largest heritage restoration project in the region, old souks, coral-stone houses and Sharjah Heritage Museum.

Sharjah Museum of Islamic Civilization
02Museum

Sharjah Museum of Islamic Civilization

5,000+ Islamic artefacts in a converted souk on the Corniche.

Blue Souk (Central Souq)
03Market & souk

Blue Souk (Central Souq)

Iconic blue-tiled twin market halls, gold, carpets, antiques.

Al Noor Island
04Nature & wildlife

Al Noor Island

Lagoon island with butterfly house, art installations and illuminated gardens.

Al Majaz Waterfront
05Days out & parks

Al Majaz Waterfront

Musical fountain, mini-golf and restaurants on Khalid Lagoon.

Mleiha Archaeological Centre
06Mountain & wadi

Mleiha Archaeological Centre

Bronze-Age tombs, desert safaris, fossil hunting and stargazing in the dunes.

Khor Fakkan
07Beach

Khor Fakkan

East-coast crescent beach, the Roman-style Amphitheatre, Al Rabi hiking trail and Shees Park.

Kalba
08Nature & wildlife

Kalba

Mangrove reserve (oldest in Arabia), Hanging Gardens, Kalba Bird of Prey Centre and Al Hefaiyah mountain lake.

Sharjah Art Museum & Rain Room
09Culture & arts

Sharjah Art Museum & Rain Room

Leading art museum and the immersive Rain Room installation.

Souq Al Arsah
10Heritage

Souq Al Arsah

One of the oldest souks in the UAE, heritage shops and cafés in the Heart of Sharjah.

Al Qasba
11Days out & parks

Al Qasba

Canal-side destination with the Eye of the Emirates wheel, cafés and theatres.

Directory

Who to call in Sharjah

Emirate-level services. Nationwide numbers such as 999 work everywhere.

Nationwide emergency numbers

Emergency number 5

Sharjah Police (emergency)Also Najeed service 800 151 for community reports
SEWA, utilities emergenciesElectricity, water & gas faults
Sharjah MunicipalitySanitation, food safety, public health
Sharjah Health AuthorityHealthcare regulation & complaints
Child & women protection (Sharjah)Sharjah Social Services hotline

Authority / department 9

Sharjah Government / Digital SharjahAll emirate services online
Sharjah Police GHQPolicing & traffic
Sharjah Economic Development Department (SEDD)Trade licences & business
SEWAElectricity, water & gas
Sharjah Private Education Authority (SPEA)Private schools regulator
Sharjah Commerce & Tourism Development AuthorityTourism licensing & promotion
Sharjah Courts / Judicial DepartmentJudiciary
Sharjah Roads & Transport AuthorityPublic transport & taxis
Sharjah Social Services DepartmentFamily & social support

Online portal / app 7

Digital Sharjah, Government Services
SEDD, Business Licences
Sharjah Police e-Services
SEWA, Utilities
SPEA, Private Education
Visit Sharjah, Tourism
SAIF Zone, Free Zone

Hospital 8

Al Qassimi HospitalPublic (EHS), main tertiary hospital
Kuwait HospitalPublic (EHS)
Al Dhaid / Khor Fakkan / Kalba / Dibba hospitalsPublic (EHS) hospitals across the emirate
University Hospital SharjahTeaching hospital of University of Sharjah
Al Zahra Hospital SharjahPrivate multi-specialty
Zulekha Hospital SharjahPrivate
Medcare Hospital SharjahPrivate
NMC Royal Hospital SharjahPrivate

School 7

Sharjah English SchoolBritish curriculum
International School of Choueifat, SharjahSABIS curriculum
Delhi Private School SharjahIndian CBSE
GEMS Millennium School SharjahIndian CBSE
Victoria English SchoolBritish curriculum
Our Own English High School SharjahIndian CBSE (GEMS)
Wesgreen International SchoolBritish curriculum

University 5

University of SharjahComprehensive university
American University of Sharjah (AUS)US-accredited, top-ranked in the region
Al Qasimia UniversityIslamic & Arabic studies
Skyline University CollegeBusiness & IT
Sharjah Maritime AcademyMaritime education & training

Court / legal 3

Sharjah Judicial Department, CourtsCivil, criminal & personal-status courts
Sharjah International Commercial Arbitration Centre (Tahkeem)Commercial arbitration
Sharjah Rental Disputes CommitteeTenancy disputes

Transport 4

SRTA Mowasalat busesCity & intercity routes · Sayer card
Sharjah taxisMetered, SRTA app or street hail
Intercity to DubaiE303/E306/E307 frequent services to Union & Al Ghubaiba
Sharjah-Dubai ferrySeasonal marine transport between the emirates

Free zone 6

Sharjah Airport International Free Zone (SAIF)Trade, logistics, light industry
Hamriyah Free ZoneIndustry, maritime, oil & gas services
Sharjah Media City (Shams)Media, creative & freelancer licences
Sharjah Publishing City (SPC)Publishing & printing, first free zone of its kind
Sharjah Research, Technology & Innovation Park (SRTIP)R&D, deep tech, university-linked startups
Sharjah Healthcare CityMedical & wellness businesses